When homeowners have pest problems, they typically call an exterminator to help solve the problem. Many people imagine a person in a suit carrying a backpack spraying chemicals around the house to get rid of the bugs and rodents that have invaded the space. While this may be what happens in some cases, the reality is much more complex.
In truth, an exterminator is a skilled professional who knows how to identify the source of the infestation and implement preventive methods. They also offer advice about how to keep pests away from houses or commercial spaces in the future.
The primary job duties of an Exterminator include inspections, pest control, and the use of pesticides. In addition, they often have to work in confined spaces and follow strict safety protocols to ensure their own health and the safety of others who live or work in the building. They can also be required to drill into walls and other areas of a structure to access infested spots.
While some types of pests are a nuisance, others pose a real danger to human health and the well-being of pets. Fleas, ticks, mosquitoes, and ants can all carry dangerous diseases. For example, fleas can spread typhus and plague, while mosquitoes can carry malaria, dengue fever, and Zika virus. In contrast, ants can cause a great deal of damage to food supplies and household items by chewing through containers and woodwork.
There are many different ways to control pests, but most exterminators rely on a combination of methods. They start with a thorough inspection of the affected area to identify the type and extent of the infestation. They then use a variety of chemical treatments, baits, traps, and exclusion techniques to remove the unwanted pests. They also provide recommendations about how to avoid pests in the future, including improving sanitation and sealing holes or cracks where pests can enter buildings.
Exterminators can be found working in a range of settings, from residential homes to commercial buildings and warehouses. In these environments, they may be exposed to hazardous chemicals and must follow strict safety protocols to protect themselves and those in their care. Some exterminators are self-employed, while others are employed by companies that specialize in providing services for homes and businesses.
Before hiring an exterminator, home and business owners should research the company on third-party websites to find out what its previous customers have said about their service. It is also important to check whether the company is licensed and insured. Lastly, it is wise to ask for a written estimate before the work begins. This will help avoid unexpected costs down the road. A general pest control service can usually be provided for a monthly fee, but targeted termite or cockroach extermination may require higher rates. If the price is too high, homeowners can always try a DIY approach to pest control. They can use online resources to learn about the various methods of controlling pests, including using natural or organic repellents and introducing plants that attract beneficial insects.